How the ACVP Certifying Examination Process Works
Updated
The American College of Veterinary Pathologists (ACVP) certifies veterinarians as specialists through a two-part examination process, with candidates choosing either anatomic pathology or clinical pathology as their certification track. According to ACVP.org, the certifying examination leads to board certification in one of these two areas. The examination overview page on the site provides the detailed process, and this article explains what that process involves based on the organization's published information.
What ACVP Is
ACVP is an organization of board-certified anatomic pathologists and clinical pathologists. Its stated mission is to protect and improve animal, human, and environmental health to benefit society. The college has been advancing veterinary pathology for more than 75 years.
The Two-Part Examination Structure
The certifying examination is a two-part process. Candidates pursue board certification in either:
- Veterinary anatomic pathology — the discipline focused on the structural and tissue-level changes of disease
- Veterinary clinical pathology — the discipline focused on laboratory-based diagnosis and clinical data interpretation
The choice of track determines which examination a candidate ultimately sits for. ACVP describes the process as leading to board certification in the selected specialty.
Where to Find the Detailed Process
ACVP.org maintains an Examination Overview page that lays out the full certifying examination process. This is the authoritative entry point for candidates who need specifics on eligibility, sequencing, and requirements. Because examination policies and timelines can change, the overview page should be treated as the current source rather than any secondhand summary.
Beyond Certification: What ACVP Offers Members
Certification is the entry point into a broader professional community. ACVP.org lists several resources relevant to pathologists at various career stages:
| Resource | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Annual Meeting | Connect with colleagues worldwide and hear current research in clinical, diagnostic, forensic, and toxicologic pathology |
| ACVP Community | Initiatives that connect members and support collaboration and education |
| Mentorship Program | A structured way to find a mentor, described by ACVP as a key component of professional development |
| Job Seekers / Employers and Trainers | Career and hiring resources for the veterinary pathology field |
| Maintenance of Certification | Ongoing certification requirements after initial board certification |
| Veterinary Pathology journal | The official ACVP journal, publishing original observations on animal disease pathology |
Practical Notes for Prospective Candidates
- Start with the Examination Overview. It is the page ACVP directs candidates to for the certifying examination process.
- Decide on your track early. Anatomic and clinical pathology are distinct certification paths, and preparation differs accordingly.
- Plan for maintenance of certification. ACVP maintains a separate Maintenance of Certification program, so certification is not a one-time event.
- Use the community. The mentorship program and annual meeting are positioned by ACVP as supports for career development, not just networking.
For current requirements, deadlines, and fees, consult the Examination Overview and related pages directly on ACVP.org, since those details are governed by the college and subject to change.