What Is Online Fund Trading and How Does It Work?
Updated
Online fund trading (网上交易) means buying, redeeming, or converting mutual fund shares directly through a fund company's own website or app instead of going through a bank branch or a broker. On a platform like 99fund.com (China Universal Asset Management / 汇添富), you register an account, link a payment method, and place orders yourself. It typically costs less than branch channels because fund companies often discount the subscription fee for direct online purchases, and it gives you same-day access to your orders and holdings. The trade-off is that you handle account setup, payment limits, and browser compatibility on your own.
How online trading differs from bank or broker channels
| Dimension | Fund company direct (online) | Bank / broker channel |
|---|---|---|
| Who you open the account with | The fund company itself | The bank or brokerage, which forwards the order |
| Fee level | Often discounted subscription fees for direct online purchase | Usually standard or less-discounted rates |
| Fund range | Mainly that company's own funds | Multiple companies' funds in one place |
| Control | You place and confirm orders yourself | Staff or a platform may assist |
| Convenience | One login per fund company | One login for many products |
If you already know which company's funds you want, direct online trading is usually the cheaper and more direct route. If you want to compare funds across many companies in one account, a bank or third-party platform may be more practical.
Typical steps to start trading
- Verify the official site. Confirm you are on the fund company's real domain (for 汇添富, 99fund.com and its trade subdomain trade.99fund.com) before entering any personal or payment details.
- Register and complete identity verification. Fund accounts in China require real-name verification, so have your ID and bank card ready.
- Link a payment method. The bank card you bind must normally be in your own name.
- Place a purchase (认购/申购) order. Enter the fund code or name, the amount, and confirm. Note that 认购 applies to a fund still in its initial offering period, while 申购 applies to an already-open fund.
- Check confirmation. Orders are usually confirmed on the next trading day (T+1); you can review holdings and transaction records in your account.
- Redeem when needed. Submit a redemption order and expect the proceeds to arrive after the standard settlement period.
The exact menus and limits depend on the platform, so treat the steps above as the general flow rather than a fixed click path.
Fees and pricing to check before you trade
- Subscription fee (申购费): the main cost when buying. Direct online channels frequently discount this, but confirm the actual rate shown at order time.
- Redemption fee (赎回费): often decreases the longer you hold; short holding periods can carry a higher rate.
- Management and custody fees: deducted from fund assets daily, not billed to you separately.
- Minimum purchase amount: varies by fund and channel.
The source page links to a purchase page (认购/申购) and an account/asset-management page, but it does not publish specific fee rates or minimums, so check the rate displayed on the order screen before confirming.
Common problems and how to handle them
- Browser compatibility: the site notes that older browsers may not work and recommends current versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, or IE11. If pages fail to load or buttons don't respond, switch to a supported browser first.
- Failed or rejected orders: usually caused by insufficient balance, a bank card not in your name, or trading outside business hours. Recheck these before retrying.
- Order not yet confirmed: purchases and redemptions settle on trading days, so a weekend or holiday order will be processed on the next trading day.
How to verify a fund company's official trading site
Before submitting money, confirm the domain matches the company's official one, look for a valid security certificate (HTTPS), and avoid links from unsolicited messages. If in doubt, reach the company through a contact channel you looked up independently rather than one provided in the message you received.
Online fund trading is a good fit if you want lower fees and direct control over a specific company's funds, and you are comfortable managing your own account and troubleshooting basic browser or payment issues.