What Is the Kansas Historical Society and What Can You Do There?

Updated

The Kansas Historical Society (KSHS) is a state agency that collects, preserves, and tells the story of Kansas. You can use it in three main ways: visit its museum, archives, and historic sites in person; research online through Kansas Memory, Kansapedia, and genealogy indexes; or contact staff directly with questions. Start by checking Locations and Hours and the Calendar of events on kansashistory.gov, since hours and programs vary by location.

What the Kansas Historical Society is

KSHS describes itself as "a state agency, which tells the story of our state." Its work spans four areas visible on its site:

  • Museums and education — exhibits, classroom materials, tours, and events
  • State Archives — research room, online collections, genealogy indexes, and public records
  • Historic preservation — State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) programs, archaeology, registers of historic places, and help for property owners
  • State Historic Sites — 16 sites across Kansas

The Kansas Historical Foundation is the related nonprofit that supports this work through membership, donations, and the Capitol Store and Museum Store.

The main places to visit in Topeka

Most first-time visitors concentrate on three Topeka locations. They are distinct, so pick based on what you want to do.

Location What it's for Notes from the site
Kansas Museum of History Exhibits and family visits Special exhibit "Celebrating Kansas!"; admission pricing is listed on the museum's plan-your-visit page; Nature Trail and Rural School Days programs
State Archives Research room work Special exhibit "See Kansas"; online catalogs and genealogy indexes available
Kansas State Capitol Visitor Center Tours Historic and dome tours; Capitol Store

The KSHS main offices are at 6425 SW 6th Avenue, Topeka, KS 66615-1099, phone 785-272-8681.

State Historic Sites across Kansas

KSHS lists 16 state-owned historic sites, including Cottonwood Ranch, Shawnee Indian Mission, Constitution Hall, Fort Hays, Grinter Place, Hollenberg Pony Express Station, Kaw Mission, Mine Creek Civil War Battlefield, Pawnee Indian Museum, Red Rocks, Goodnow House, Marais des Cygnes, Pawnee Rock, First Territorial Capitol, John Brown Museum, Last Chance Store, and the Charles Curtis House. Because they are spread across the state, check each site's hours and directions before traveling rather than assuming a single schedule.

What you can do online

You don't need to travel to Topeka to use much of the collection.

  • Kansas Memory — the digital collections portal; the homepage highlights recently added items, a good place to browse if you don't have a specific search yet.
  • Kansapedia — articles on Kansas history topics, useful for background before a research visit.
  • Genealogy indexes and online catalogs — starting points for family and archival research.
  • Kansas History: A Journal of the Central Plains — the society's publication.
  • Zephyr — the KSHS newsletter, available free by mail or email.

How to start, step by step

  1. Decide your goal. A museum visit, archive research, a school project, and a historic-site road trip each lead to different pages.
  2. Check Locations and Hours and the Calendar of events on kansashistory.gov before you go. Hours differ between the museum, archives, and sites.
  3. For research, begin with Kansas Memory and the genealogy indexes online, then plan a State Archives research room visit for materials that aren't digitized.
  4. For a museum visit, review the current special exhibit and the admission pricing page so you know the cost before arriving.
  5. Contact the right office. The site provides a staff directory and a contact form; the museum also accepts item-donation inquiries by email.

Common sticking points

  • Assuming one schedule fits all. The museum, archives, Capitol Visitor Center, and 16 historic sites are separate operations with separate hours.
  • Skipping the online step. Browsing Kansas Memory and Kansapedia first often narrows what you need to request in the research room.
  • Expecting all records online. The site distinguishes online collections from the physical research room, so some material requires an in-person visit.
  • Missing events. Programs such as tours and Rural School Days appear on the Calendar of events, not necessarily on location pages.

For anything time-sensitive—hours, admission, tour availability—use the contact details on kansashistory.gov rather than relying on secondhand summaries.