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What is APNIC?
APNIC is the Regional Internet Registry (RIR) for the Asia Pacific region. Its core job is administering IP addresses — allocating and registering IPv4 and IPv6 address space, managing Autonomous System Numbers, and handling transfers of address resources between organizations. If you need address space in the region, or you need to check who holds a given block, APNIC is the authoritative registry.
Beyond address administration, APNIC runs a policy development process driven by its membership and community, hosts conferences and the APNIC Academy training program, and publishes technical reporting and research (for example, work on routing security, DNS, and geolocation data quality).
Who it matters to
- Network operators and ISPs in the Asia Pacific that need address allocations, reverse DNS delegation, or route-origin authorization such as ROAs and ASPAs.
- Enterprises and hosting providers that need portable address space or want to transfer it.
- Researchers, journalists and security analysts who use registry data to attribute addresses or investigate routing incidents.
- Engineers building careers in networking, who use APNIC's training and conference material.
How it differs from other registries
| Registry | Region served |
|---|---|
| APNIC | Asia Pacific |
| ARIN | Canada, United States, parts of the Caribbean |
| RIPE NCC | Europe, Middle East, Central Asia |
| LACNIC | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| AFRINIC | Africa |
The functions are similar across all five; which one you deal with depends on where your network is based. APNIC's own site is also a substantial technical publication channel, which distinguishes it from a purely administrative registry.
A practical next step
If your goal is operational rather than informational, start by identifying whether you need a membership (to receive allocations directly) or just a lookup. Members pay fees under a published billing procedure, and the site provides a payment route for that. If you only want to verify who owns an address or check routing-security records, use the public lookup tools instead — no membership required.
How do I apply for IP addresses through APNIC?
APNIC is the Regional Internet Registry (RIR) that allocates and assigns IP addresses in the Asia Pacific, so you don't "apply" in a consumer sense — you become a member or obtain addresses through an existing member.
Who can get addresses
- Organizations in the Asia Pacific region that need IP addresses for their own network infrastructure.
- You generally need to show justification (how many addresses you need and why) and pay applicable fees. APNIC membership is the usual route.
Typical path
- Check whether you qualify as a member or can request addresses through an existing member/LIR.
- Prepare your network plan and address justification (subnetting, growth, existing assignments).
- Submit the request through APNIC's online systems.
- Receive an allocation or assignment after evaluation; you may also request transfers from other holders.
Practical next step
Start with the official site: APNIC. Look for the "Get IP addresses" and "Membership" sections, and review the billing/payment information if cost is a factor.
Example scenario
A small hosting company in Southeast Asia needs a /22 for customer servers. It would join APNIC, document current and projected usage, and request the block. If it only needs a few addresses, it might instead get them from its upstream ISP or a larger member.
Trade-offs
- Direct APNIC membership gives you control and portability, but involves fees, paperwork, and policy compliance.
- Going through an ISP or existing member is faster and simpler, but you don't own the addresses and may face restrictions if you change providers.
- Transfers can work when you need specific blocks, but they involve market pricing and due diligence.
For the exact forms, eligibility rules, and current fees, use APNIC's own membership and "Get IP addresses" pages rather than third-party summaries.
What is the process for transferring IP addresses to another organization?
APNIC handles IP address transfers between organizations through a defined request-and-approval process, not an automatic handoff. The receiving organization generally must be an APNIC member or otherwise eligible to hold addresses in the Asia Pacific region, and the transfer must be recorded in APNIC's registry so the public whois data reflects the new holder.
Typical steps
- Confirm both parties are eligible: the recipient needs an APNIC membership or an existing account, and the addresses must meet APNIC's transfer conditions (for example, minimum holding size and justification where required).
- Agree commercial terms between the organizations; APNIC does not set the price of a transfer.
- Submit the transfer request through APNIC's online systems, with details of the source and recipient accounts and the address block.
- APNIC reviews the request, may ask for clarification, and then processes the change in the registry.
- Once approved, APNIC updates the whois records and issues any associated billing or membership adjustments to the recipient.
Practical notes
- Transfers can be inter-RIR (between APNIC and another registry) as well as within APNIC, and inter-RIR transfers add steps because both registries must coordinate.
- Recipients should expect an evaluation of their need for the addresses, and legacy or special-purpose blocks can face extra conditions.
- Payment for membership and transfer-related fees is handled through APNIC's billing procedures; see APNIC for the current forms and requirements rather than relying on second-hand summaries.
Next step: if you are the recipient, start by checking your APNIC membership status and opening the transfer request in APNIC's portal; if you are the source, confirm the block is not under any hold or dispute before agreeing terms.
How can I participate in APNIC policy development?
You participate in APNIC policy development mainly by joining the Policy SIG (Special Interest Group) discussions, proposing or commenting on policy proposals, and taking part in the consensus process at APNIC conferences.
Ways to get involved
- Join the Policy SIG mailing list. This is where proposals are raised, debated and refined between meetings. It is the lowest-barrier entry point and the main day-to-day channel.
- Attend an APNIC conference (or watch online). The Policy SIG meets at each APNIC meeting; proposals are presented, discussed, and can reach consensus there. APNIC 62 is a recent example — the Policy SIG reviewed seven proposals covering IPv4, IPv6 and Internet abuse issues, with two reaching consensus.
- Submit or support a proposal. Anyone in the community can propose a change to policy (for example, on IPv4 or IPv6 allocation), and others can voice support or objection. Proposals typically need clear problem statements and impact analysis before consensus is tested.
- Follow the wider context. APNIC publishes articles and recordings from its meetings, so you can catch up on what was discussed if you cannot attend live.
A practical next step
If you are new, start by reading the Policy SIG proposals from the most recent meeting, then subscribe to the mailing list and follow one proposal through its discussion cycle before proposing your own. This shows you how consensus is judged in practice — including how objections are weighed — without committing you to drafting a proposal immediately.
Who this suits
Policy development is most relevant if you work for an APNIC member, an ISP, a network operator, or a government or civil-society organisation with an interest in Internet number resources in the Asia Pacific. If you only need addresses for a single network, the membership and get-IP processes are the more direct route; policy work matters if you want to influence how those resources are governed.
For official details on proposals, mailing lists and meeting schedules, see APNIC.
What are the membership fees and how do I make a payment?
APNIC doesn't publish a single flat membership fee. It's a Regional Internet Registry, and membership tiers are tied to how many IP addresses you hold, so what you pay depends on your current allocation or assignment size. The practical answer is to check your own membership tier on the APNIC site rather than look for a public price list.
How payment works
APNIC provides a dedicated billing procedure page with a "Make a payment" step. That page is the authoritative route for settling invoices, and it's where you'll find the accepted payment methods and the reference details you need to quote so your payment is matched to your account.
A sensible next step
- Sign in to MyAPNIC and open your invoice or billing summary to see the amount due and its due date.
- Follow the billing procedure to choose a payment method.
- Quote your invoice number or account reference exactly, then keep the confirmation.
Who this matters for
This is mainly for network operators, ISPs and organisations in the Asia Pacific region that hold APNIC resources, plus finance staff who process the invoices. If you're an end user with addresses from your ISP, you don't deal with APNIC directly.
For policy and community context, see APNIC. If you're comparing regional registries, the equivalent bodies are RIPE NCC, ARIN, LACNIC and AFRINIC, each with its own fee schedule and payment process.
What does APNIC do to improve routing security and prevent BGP hijacks?
APNIC works on routing security mainly through education, regional coordination, and the data services that underpin secure routing decisions.
Training and awareness
- APNIC Academy runs webinars and courses on routing security topics, including how ASPAs (Autonomous System Provider Authorization) work alongside ROAs (Route Origin Authorizations) and how to monitor and deploy them.
- APNIC events like APNIC 62 include technical sessions and policy discussions covering BGP routing resilience, DNS/DHCP security, and certificate security.
- The APNIC blog publishes incident analysis—for example, a guest post by Doug Madory on a BGP hijack targeting a hosting software vendor—to help operators understand real-world attack patterns.
Data and registry services
- As the Regional Internet Registry for Asia Pacific, APNIC administers IP address and AS number resources, which are the foundation for routing policy and RPKI-based validation.
- APNIC Labs produces measurement and research on DNS, routing, and Internet behaviour that network operators use to assess security and resilience.
What this means in practice
- A network operator in the region can use APNIC Academy materials to learn how to create ROAs and ASPAs, then apply that knowledge to their own BGP configuration.
- The incident write-ups are useful for post-mortem-style learning: they show how hijacks happen and what detection or prevention steps might have helped.
A practical next step If you manage a network, start by checking whether your address space has valid ROAs and whether your upstreams filter on them. Then look at ASPA guidance to see how it complements ROA-based validation. APNIC's Academy and blog are good starting points.
For authoritative technical guidance, also see the RIPE NCC and ARIN routing security resources, and the MANRS initiative at MANRS.
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