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What is Biggest US Cities?
Biggest US Cities is a reference page that ranks the 100 most populous U.S. cities by estimated 2024 population. Each row pairs a rank and city with its 2024 population estimate and an annual growth rate, so you see both size and direction of change at a glance—for example, New York at roughly 8.26 million with a −2.0% annual rate, or Fort Worth at about 978,000 growing at 2.0%.
What it's useful for
- Quick lookups: confirming a city's approximate population or its rank relative to others.
- Spotting trends: the growth-rate column separates fast-growing cities (Fort Worth, Henderson, Tampa) from shrinking ones (New York, San Francisco, New Orleans).
- Comparisons: lining up Sun Belt cities against older metros, or Texas cities against California ones, in one view.
What to keep in mind
The figures are city-proper populations, not metro-area totals, which matters when a city's boundaries are small relative to its surrounding region. The numbers are labeled as estimates, and the growth rate is an annual figure rather than a multi-year trend, so treat single-year changes as a snapshot rather than a long-term forecast.
As a next step, if you're comparing places to live or invest in, pair this list with metro-level data and cost-of-living figures—city population alone can mislead when the wider region is far larger.
Which US cities are losing population the fastest, and by how much?
The steepest declines on this list are in San Francisco (−2.4% annual), New York (−2.0%), New Orleans (−1.7%), San Jose (−1.4%), and Portland and Philadelphia (−1.1% each). These are annual growth rates from the site's 2024 population estimates, so a rate of −2.4% is a yearly pace, not a one-year drop.
What the numbers mean for different readers
For a relocation decision, treat the rate as a signal about direction, not a forecast. A city shrinking at 1–2% a year may see slower rent growth and more housing choice, but also weaker demand for some local services and retail. A city adding people at 1–2% a year (Fort Worth, Tampa, Henderson) is more likely to face tight housing and rising costs. The list shows both sides clearly: Fort Worth is growing 2.0% annually, while San Francisco is contracting 2.4%.
For research or reporting, the distinction between "fastest" and "largest" matters. New York loses more people in absolute terms than any other city on the list simply because of its size; San Francisco loses a larger share of its population each year. If you care about share of residents leaving, rank by rate. If you care about total numbers affected, rank by population multiplied by the rate.
A quick comparison
| City | 2024 population (est.) | Annual growth rate |
|---|---|---|
| San Francisco, CA | 808,988 | −2.4% |
| New York, NY | 8,258,035 | −2.0% |
| New Orleans, LA | 364,136 | −1.7% |
| San Jose, CA | 969,655 | −1.4% |
| Portland, OR | 630,498 | −1.1% |
| Philadelphia, PA | 1,550,542 | −1.1% |
Next step
Pick the two or three cities relevant to your decision and check whether the decline is concentrated in one year or spread over several. The source page, Top 100 Biggest Cities In The US, presents the 2024 estimates and rates in one table, which makes it easy to compare a shrinking city against a growing one of similar size—for example, Cleveland (−0.8%) against Columbus (+0.3%), or Pittsburgh (+0.1%) against Durham (+1.4%).
How can I compare population growth rates between Texas cities like Austin, Fort Worth, and Houston?
Use the 2024 population table on Biggest US Cities and compare the annual growth-rate column for Austin, Fort Worth and Houston side by side. On that page, Fort Worth shows the fastest annual growth of the three (2.0%), Austin is next (0.6%), and Houston is close to flat (0.2%). All three are in Texas, so the differences reflect local trends rather than state-level policy alone.
A quick comparison
| City | 2024 population (est.) | Annual growth rate |
|---|---|---|
| Fort Worth | 978,468 | 2.0% |
| Austin | 979,882 | 0.6% |
| Houston | 2,314,157 | 0.2% |
The interesting story is Fort Worth: it is almost the same size as Austin but growing more than three times as fast, so at these rates it would overtake Austin soon. Houston is far larger, so even a small percentage adds many more people in absolute terms.
How to read the numbers
- Small base, big rate: Fort Worth's 2.0% is striking partly because its base is under a million; a fast rate on a smaller city moves the ranking quickly.
- Large base, small rate: Houston's 0.2% still means thousands of new residents a year, but it will not climb the national ranking fast.
- One-year snapshot: a single annual rate can be noisy. Check whether the trend holds across several years before drawing conclusions about a city's trajectory.
Practical next step
If you are weighing a move or an investment, pair the rate with what it implies locally: Fort Worth's pace suggests more housing and infrastructure demand, while Houston's size means a deeper job market but slower relative growth. Then confirm the figures against the U.S. Census Bureau's own population estimates for the same vintage, since city-boundary annexations can inflate or mask growth.
Which cities in the top 100 are growing fastest and might soon overtake higher-ranked cities?
The fastest-growing cities in this 2024 top-100 list are mostly mid-sized Sun Belt cities, and the clearest near-term "overtakes" happen where a fast grower sits just below a slow or shrinking neighbor.
Fastest annual growth rates in the list
| Rank | City | 2024 pop. (est.) | Annual growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12 | Fort Worth, TX | 978,468 | 2.0% |
| 57 | Henderson, NV | 337,305 | 1.9% |
| 49 | Tampa, FL | 403,364 | 1.7% |
| 58 | Orlando, FL | 320,742 | 1.4% |
| 70 | Durham, NC | 296,186 | 1.4% |
| 7 | San Antonio, TX | 1,495,295 | 1.3% |
| 15 | Charlotte, NC | 911,311 | 1.3% |
| 10 | Jacksonville, FL | 985,843 | 1.2% |
Where overtakes look likely soon
- Fort Worth (12) vs. Austin (11) and Jacksonville (10): Fort Worth trails Austin by about 1,400 people and Jacksonville by about 7,400, while growing at 2.0% versus 0.6% and 1.2%. Moving into the top 10 within a year or two is plausible at these rates.
- San Antonio (7) vs. Philadelphia (6): San Antonio is about 55,000 behind but growing at 1.3% while Philadelphia shrinks at 1.1%. That gap could close within a few years.
- Charlotte (15) vs. Columbus (14) and San Jose (13): Charlotte is within a few thousand of both and growing at 1.3%, while San Jose is declining at 1.4%. A jump of two places is a realistic near-term outcome.
- Tampa (49) and Orlando (58): Both are climbing past slower neighbors; Orlando in particular is gaining on Cincinnati (64) from above and could pass several stagnant Midwest cities.
How to read this
These are single-year estimates for city limits, not metro areas, so annexation and boundary changes can inflate or mask real growth. Use the growth rate as a signal of momentum and the population gap as the distance to cover: a high rate matters little if the gap is large. For planning purposes—site selection, market entry, relocation—check two or three years of estimates rather than one, and confirm whether the city's boundary has changed. The page itself, Top 100 Biggest Cities In The US, is a quick way to scan rank, population and growth side by side.
How many US cities have populations over 500,000 according to the 2024 data?
Thirty-six US cities have populations above 500,000 in the 2024 estimates: New York (8,258,035) down through Atlanta (510,823) and Kansas City (510,704), with Colorado Springs next at 488,664 and therefore below the line. That count comes from the ranked table on Biggest US Cities.
What the cutoff captures
- A steep top, a crowded middle. New York alone is larger than the next three cities combined, while positions 35–38 (Sacramento, Mesa, Atlanta, Kansas City) sit within about 16,000 residents of each other — small revisions could reorder them.
- Growth is uneven. Among the over-500,000 group, Fort Worth (+2.0%), Tampa (+1.7%), Charlotte (+1.3%) and San Antonio (+1.3%) are expanding, while San Francisco (−2.4%), New York (−2.0%), New Orleans (−1.7%) and Philadelphia (−1.1%) are shrinking. A city's rank says nothing about its direction.
- City limits, not metro areas. These figures count residents inside municipal boundaries. Jacksonville and Louisville cover large consolidated territories, so their totals reflect geography as much as urban density.
How to use it
- Comparing markets: if you are screening cities for a relocation, hiring plan or site study, treat 500,000 as a rough threshold for a large labor pool, then check whether the specific city's growth rate is positive or negative before committing.
- Ranking is not size class: a city at 510,000 and one at 985,000 both clear the bar but differ in scale, so group them in bands (500k–750k, 750k–1.5M, above 1.5M) rather than relying on rank alone.
Next step: for a shortlist, note each city's growth rate beside its population — a shrinking 600,000 city and a growing 490,000 one may serve your purposes very differently.
Which states have the most cities in the top 100 list?
California and Texas lead the list, with California placing the most cities in the top 100 and Texas close behind. Florida and Arizona also appear repeatedly, while a long tail of states contributes just one or two cities each.
What the list shows
Based on the 2024 population rankings on Top 100 Biggest Cities In The US, the state counts break down roughly like this:
| State | Cities in top 100 (examples) | What it tells you |
|---|---|---|
| California | Los Angeles (2), San Diego (8), San Jose (13), San Francisco (17), Fresno (34), Sacramento (35), Long Beach (44), Oakland (45), Bakersfield (47), Anaheim (56), Stockton (60), Riverside (61), Irvine (63), Santa Ana (65) | The deepest bench of large cities, though several show negative annual growth |
| Texas | Houston (4), San Antonio (7), Dallas (9), Austin (11), Fort Worth (12), El Paso (23), Arlington (50), Corpus Christi (62), Plano (73) | Many entries, and several fast-growing ones such as Fort Worth and San Antonio |
| Florida | Jacksonville (10), Miami (42), Tampa (49), Orlando (58) | Fewer entries but strong growth in Tampa and Orlando |
| Arizona | Phoenix (5), Tucson (33), Mesa (36) | A small set anchored by a very large capital |
| Ohio, North Carolina, Colorado, Nevada | Columbus, Charlotte, Raleigh, Denver, Colorado Springs, Las Vegas, Henderson | Mid-sized cities that round out the list |
How to use this
If you are comparing states for relocation, market research or a school project, count alone is a weak signal. A state can have many top-100 cities simply because it is large, and city boundaries vary widely—Jacksonville's population, for instance, covers a consolidated county-sized area. Pair the count with the annual growth column: Texas and Florida entries tend to be growing, while several California and Northeast entries are shrinking. For a shortlist, pick two or three states, then compare individual cities by growth rate and size rather than by state totals alone.
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