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What is the Center for AI Safety (CAIS)?
The Center for AI Safety (CAIS) is a San Francisco-based nonprofit that works on reducing large-scale risks from artificial intelligence. Its stated mission combines three activities: conducting safety research, building the field of AI safety researchers, and advocating for safety standards. It describes itself as multidisciplinary, working across academic disciplines, public and private entities, and the general public.
What CAIS actually does
- Research: Technical and conceptual work on AI safety, including a compute cluster that supports experiments.
- Field-building: Training and fellowship programs aimed at people entering or already working in AI safety.
- Advocacy and standards: Promoting safety practices and public discussion of extreme AI risks, including its statement on AI extinction risk.
Who it is for
CAIS is most useful to three groups. Researchers and graduate students can use its publications and compute resources to work on safety problems. People considering a career shift into AI safety can use its fellowships and courses as an entry route. Policymakers, journalists, and the generally curious can use its blog, newsletter, and impact reports to understand the risk landscape without needing a technical background.
How to use it
If you are deciding whether to engage, start with the work overview and the most recent impact report to see what the organization has actually produced. If you are looking for training, compare the fellowship and course options on time commitment and focus: the AI and Society Fellowship is a three-month research program on societal impacts and policy responses, while the AI Safety, Ethics, & Society course is a broader introduction to how current systems work and how to manage their risks. If you want ongoing updates rather than a program, the blog and newsletter are the lighter-weight option.
For comparison, the Center for AI Safety sits closer to the research-and-advocacy end of the field, whereas organizations such as AI Safety Info focus on explaining concepts to newcomers, and Alignment Forum hosts technical discussion among researchers.
How does CAIS approach reducing societal-scale risks from AI?
CAIS approaches societal-scale AI risk as a nonprofit that combines three levers: safety research, field-building, and advocacy for safety standards. Its stated premise is that AI can benefit the world if developed and used safely, and that many basic safety problems remain unsolved despite rapid progress.
Three-part approach
- Research: Technical and conceptual work on reducing AI risk, including a compute cluster that supports experiments and infrastructure.
- Field-building: Programs to grow the number of people working on AI safety, such as fellowships and training courses aimed at future leaders and researchers.
- Advocacy and standards: Promoting safety norms and governance approaches across different scales, rather than treating safety as only a technical problem.
What that looks like in practice
CAIS runs a philosophy fellowship on AI safety, ethics, and society, plus an AI and society fellowship focused on societal impacts and institutional responses. It also offers an introductory AI safety course with Coursera covering drivers of AI development, malicious use, competitive pressures, loss of control, and governance strategies. Director Dan Hendrycks frames the work as deliberately multidisciplinary, spanning academic disciplines, public and private entities, and the general public.
A practical way to decide whether CAIS is relevant to you: if you want to build a career in AI safety, look at the fellowships and courses first. If you want to understand the risk landscape or governance options, start with the introductory course or the publications. If you need technical infrastructure for safety experiments, the compute cluster is the relevant piece.
For official details, see Center for AI Safety (CAIS).
What research projects does CAIS conduct to address AI safety?
CAIS frames its work around societal-scale risks from AI, and its research projects sit alongside field-building and advocacy rather than standing alone. The page's own work overview lists three strands: research, field-building projects, and a compute cluster.
H3 Research focus The stated mission is to reduce societal-scale risks from AI by conducting safety research, building the field of AI safety researchers, and advocating for safety standards. The page notes that many basic problems in AI safety remain unsolved despite rapid progress in AI capability, which is the gap its research is meant to address. It also points to a compute cluster as part of the research infrastructure, which matters because safety experiments on large models need substantial compute that individual academics often lack.
H3 Field-building programs tied to research
- AI and Society Fellowship — a three-month research program examining the societal impacts of advanced AI and the institutions and policies that could help societies respond. Applications close March 24.
- Philosophy Fellowship and AI Safety, Ethics, & Society training — aimed at preparing future AI safety leaders, with the course described as a comprehensive introduction to how current systems work, their risks, and how to manage them.
- Introduction to AI Safety, in partnership with Coursera — covers the drivers of modern AI development, risks such as malicious use, competitive pressures and loss of control, and governance strategies at different scales.
H3 How to judge fit If you are a researcher wanting to run experiments, the compute cluster and research strand are the relevant entry points. If you are a student or early-career person moving into the field, the fellowships and courses are the practical route, and they are explicitly multidisciplinary: director Dan Hendrycks states that preventing extreme risks requires more than technical work, so CAIS works across academic disciplines, public and private entities, and the general public.
A useful next step is to read the work overview and then match yourself to one strand — research, fellowship, or course — rather than treating them as a single program. For broader context on the field, see Center for AI Safety (CAIS).
How can I get involved with CAIS through fellowships or training programs?
CAIS offers several ways to get involved, but they split into two broad tracks: research-oriented fellowships and structured training courses. The right choice depends mainly on whether you want to produce research output or build foundational knowledge.
Fellowship and research programs
- AI and Society Fellowship — a three-month research program focused on the societal impacts of advanced AI, plus the institutions and policies that could help societies respond well. Best suited to people who want to work at the intersection of AI, policy and the social sciences.
- Philosophy Fellowship — listed as part of CAIS's field-building work; aimed at philosophical and conceptual questions around AI risk.
- ML Safety Infrastructure — one of the featured field-building areas, oriented toward the technical and infrastructural side of safety work.
Fellowships are the stronger fit if you already have a research background or a specific question you want to pursue, and if you can commit to a defined program length. Applications are time-bound — the AI and Society Fellowship, for example, has a stated application deadline — so check the current cycle rather than assuming a rolling intake.
Training and courses
- AI Safety, Ethics, & Society — a course described as a comprehensive introduction to how current AI systems work, their societal-scale risks, and how to manage them. CAIS frames it as training future AI safety leaders.
- Introduction to AI Safety — offered in partnership with Coursera, covering the drivers of modern AI development, major risks such as malicious use, competitive pressures and loss of control, and governance strategies at different scales.
Courses suit readers who are new to the field, are coming from an adjacent discipline, or want a credential-free way to test their interest before applying to a fellowship.
How to choose
| Your situation | Better starting point |
|---|---|
| New to AI safety, want orientation | Introductory course |
| Technical background, want to build | ML Safety Infrastructure or a research fellowship |
| Policy, ethics or philosophy background | AI and Society or Philosophy Fellowship |
| Want a low-commitment first step | Any course, then a fellowship application |
A practical next step: read the "Our Work" section for full program descriptions, then check the individual fellowship pages for eligibility, format and deadlines before applying. If you are unsure, start with a course — it costs less time than a fellowship and gives you a clearer sense of whether the research track is worth pursuing.
What specific risks from AI does CAIS focus on mitigating?
CAIS frames its mission around "societal-scale" risks — harms large enough to affect whole societies rather than individual users or single products. Its page groups these under a few broad drivers rather than a single list of incidents.
Risk categories CAIS names
- Malicious use — AI systems deliberately deployed to cause harm.
- Competitive pressures — races between developers, companies, or states that push safety aside.
- Loss of control — advanced systems acting in ways their operators cannot reliably steer or constrain.
- Catastrophic and extinction-level outcomes — the page's "Statement on AI Extinction Risk" treats extreme risk as a serious possibility worth addressing, not a fringe concern.
How it approaches them
CAIS describes three parallel tracks: safety research, field-building (training new AI safety researchers), and advocacy for safety standards. Its director, Dan Hendrycks, states on the page that preventing extreme risks "requires more than just technical work," which is why the organization works across disciplines, with public and private entities, and with the general public.
Who this is for
If you are deciding whether CAIS is relevant to you:
- Researchers and students — the field-building programs and a compute cluster are aimed at people entering or already working in AI safety.
- Policymakers and institutions — the advocacy and standards work, plus courses on governance strategies, target those shaping rules.
- General readers — the FAQ and risk overviews serve as an entry point if you want the argument for treating AI risk as a societal issue.
A useful next step: read the "Risks from AI" section alongside the extinction-risk statement, then check the program pages to see which track — research, training, or policy — matches your own role. For a broader landscape view of organizations working on these problems, Center for AI Safety is the primary source here, and the field also includes groups like Future of Life Institute.
What is CAIS's position on AI extinction risk?
CAIS treats AI extinction risk as a serious, mainstream concern rather than a fringe scenario. Its public position is that AI could cause societal-scale harm, including potentially catastrophic outcomes, and that these risks deserve dedicated research, field-building and safety standards. The organization's stated mission is to reduce societal-scale risks from AI through safety research, building the field of AI safety researchers, and advocating for safety standards.
The clearest signal is its Statement on AI Extinction Risk, which appears as a dedicated section on its site. The statement frames mitigating the risk of extinction from AI as a global priority alongside other societal-scale risks such as pandemics and nuclear war. In other words, CAIS's position is not that extinction is certain, but that it is plausible enough — and severe enough — to justify coordinated action now.
This position shapes what CAIS actually does. Rather than only publishing technical papers, it runs research, field-building and advocacy projects, including fellowships and training aimed at future AI safety leaders. Its director, Dan Hendrycks, has said that preventing extreme risks from AI requires more than technical work, which explains the multidisciplinary approach spanning academic disciplines, public and private entities, and the general public.
For a concrete reader: if you are a researcher deciding where to contribute, a student choosing a fellowship, or a policymaker looking for a credible framing of extreme AI risk, CAIS is relevant because it connects the extinction-risk argument to specific programs and standards work rather than leaving it as an abstract warning.
A useful next step is to read the Statement on AI Extinction Risk first, then compare it with the Risks from AI section to see how CAIS distinguishes current-system harms from longer-term catastrophic and extinction scenarios. That distinction matters: it tells you whether the organization's concern is mainly about present misuse and competitive pressure, or about loss of control over advanced systems. For related institutional perspectives, see Google DeepMind and Anthropic.
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